| CCENT & ICND1 Question: | | | | and 192.168.0.0 to 192.168.255.255 |
| What protocol resolves an IP address to a MAC | | | | Answer: B |
| address? | | | | CCNA & ICND2 Question: |
| A) Inverse-ARP | | | | What are valid OSPF stub types? |
| B) ARP | | | | A) Backbone |
| C) DNS | | | | B) Totally Stubby |
| D) RARP | | | | C) Not So Stubby |
| E) DHARP | | | | D) So So Stubby |
| F) RFC1918 | | | | E) Stub |
| Explanation: | | | | F) Stubby with summarization |
| Inverse-ARP - is used in Frame-Relay environments to | | | | Explanation: |
| map a remote router's IP address to a local DLCI | | | | The types "So So Stubby" and "Stubby with |
| number. | | | | summarization" are just imaginary OSPF Stub - areas |
| ARP - This is the correct answer. Used in Ethernet | | | | do not receive type 5 (external) LSAs from their |
| environments to map another devices' IP Address to a | | | | ABRs |
| MAC address. Please see the following RFC for more | | | | OSPF Totally Stubby areas - do not receive type 3 |
| information: RFC 826 - Ethernet Address Resolution | | | | (summary link advertisements), 4 (summary link |
| Protocol: Or converting network protocol addresses to | | | | advertisements) or 5 (external) LSAs from their ABRs |
| 48.bit Ethernet address for transmission on Ethernet | | | | Not So Stubby (NSSA) areas - are more flexible than |
| hardware | | | | stub areas as type 5 (external) LSAs are permitted |
| DNS - is used to mapping a name to an IP Address. | | | | through the NSSA area and can thus act as a transit |
| For instance PC1 to x.x.x.x (where x is an IP address) | | | | area |
| RARP - this is used to obtain an IP address for a | | | | Answers: B, C, E |
| given MAC address. This is replaced by DHCP | | | | Conclusion:How did you get on? Remember to make |
| DHARP - an imaginary protocol | | | | sure you understand the answers. Don't just learn and |
| RFC1918 - describes the use of private addresses like | | | | repeat them. |
| 10.0.0.0 to 10.255.255.255 and 172.16.0.0 to 172.31.255.255 | | | | Good luck with your studies! |