Do You Need an MBA to Be a Management Consultant?

An MBA can be a good route into a consulting firm asfour areas: Problem solving, achieving, personal impact,
an associate. Associates receive training andand leadership. Holding an MBA helps with problem
on-the-job apprenticeship at many of the big firms.solving skills, and can help with personal impact
Associates are the ones performing background(especially if service projects or volunteer work was
research and analysis. Combining problem solving skillscompleted).
and technical experience is common for associates.Experience is irreplaceable and demonstrates a history
Well-performing associates then often receiveof achieving and leadership positions. Some companies,
promotions after a few years of experience.like BCG, will sponsor high performing associates
However, to succeed as a consultant, experience iswanting to pursue MBA degrees. This is a valuable
what counts.option for those wishing to pursue an MBA, but who
While many consultants entered firms such asaren't sure how the degree will be paid for.
McKinsey holding MBA degrees, not everyone whoThe downside is that many experienced consultants
consults has an MBA. While education is important, itapply to top MBA programs. While employment at a
does not solve complex problems the same waytop management consulting firm is helpful, those who
experience does. Those serving as consultants rarelyare self-employed, or who work at smaller
go to business school to get the job. On the otherconsultancies must work hard to make themselves
hand, consultants with years of real-world experiencestand out. Having a specific focus, leadership
sometimes go back to get their MBA degrees. Why?experience, and clear goals all are helpful.
For one, holding an MBA commissions a higher salary.Moreover, if you are self-employed, be sure to write
MBA degrees combined with real-world experiencedetailed accounts of whom your clients were and how
bring together the best of both situations.you served them. This demonstrates to employers
Someone with five or ten years of experience and anthat you were employed. If deciding to obtain an MBA
MBA degree is more capable of handling complexis on the table, be sure to study for the GMAT and
projects and has more tools at her disposal thancarefully research prospective schools (and the
someone with either the experience or the MBA.companies recruiting from those schools). Carefully
Second, the MBA degree helps garner respect fromconstruct the application and essay. Make sure you
those not familiar with a consultant's experience orrecognize, going into an MBA program that it is a
industry. When a new client or firm sees thedemanding career move and a large financial
combination of experience and degree, it helps buildinvestment and plan accordingly. While an MBA degree
their confidence. An example of a place where havingis not necessary for a management consultant,
an MBA in addition to experience helps is whenobtaining an MBA can help your prospects of finding
applying to a consultancy like McKinsey &gainful employment-especially when combined with
Company. When hiring, McKinsey looks for strength inindustry or consulting experience.